Πηγή: ΤΑ ΝΕΑ, 11-04-2007
Σύντομα, ένας στους τρεις κατοίκους του πλανήτη θα γνωρίζει τη γλώσσα!
ΕΠΙΜΕΛΕΙΑ: Νατάσα Μπαστέα
Η αγγλική γλώσσα κυριαρχεί στον πλανήτη σήμερα, όπως καμία γλώσσα δεν τα έχει καταφέρει στην ιστορία της ανθρωπότητας. Πολλοί ειδικοί θεωρούν, μάλιστα, ότι είναι δύσκολο να εκθρονισθεί, καθώς η παγκοσμιοποίηση και η τεχνολογία στηρίζονται στην ιδιαίτερα διαδεδομένη χρήση της σε όλα τα μήκη και τα πλάτη της Γης.
Σύντομα, σύμφωνα με τους γλωσσολόγους, το 1/3 του πληθυσμού του πλανήτη θα μπορεί να συνεννοείται, σε κάποιο βαθμό, στα αγγλικά. «Αυτή είναι η πρώτη φορά που η ίδια γλώσσα χρησιμοποιείται σε κάθε χώρα», λέει ο Ντέιβιντ Κρίσταλ, συγγραφέας του βιβλίου «Τα αγγλικά ως παγκόσμια γλώσσα». «Στην ανθρώπινη ιστορία δεν υπάρχει άλλο τέτοιο προηγούμενο, ώστε να ξέρουμε τι θα συμβεί μελλοντικά. Πάντως, απ΄ ό,τι φαίνεται, πλησιάζουμε μια κρίσιμη στιγμή στη γλωσσική ιστορία της ανθρωπότητας. Μια πραγματικά παγκόσμια γλώσσα μπορεί να προκύψει μόνο μια φορά». Ο Τζον Μακγόρτερ, γλωσσολόγος του Ινστιτούτου του Μανχάταν και συγγραφέας ενός βιβλίου για την ιστορία της γλώσσας με τίτλο «Η δύναμη της Βαβέλ», είναι ακόμα πιο κατηγορηματικός: «Τα αγγλικά έχουν επιβληθεί ως γλώσσα με έναν τρόπο που δεν έχουμε ξαναδεί. Με δεδομένες τις σημερινές συνθήκες δεν μπορώ να φανταστώ πως μπορεί να αλλάξει αυτό στο μέλλον».
Τα αγγλικά είναι η πλέον κοινή γλώσσα σχεδόν σε κάθε τομέα, από την επιστήμη και τις αεροπορικές μεταφορές, μέχρι το Ίντερνετ, την κινητή τηλεφωνία και την ποπ μουσική. Βέβαια, ως μητρική γλώσσα είναι πολλοί περισσότεροι εκείνοι που ομιλούν κινέζικα ή ισπανικά ή ινδικά, αλλά όταν χρειάζεται να επικοινωνήσουν άνθρωποι από διαφορετικές κουλτούρες, στη συντριπτική τους πλειονότητα το κάνουν στα αγγλικά, τη γλώσσα που έχει γίνει το όχημα της παγκοσμιοποίησης.
Ωστόσο, κάποιοι άλλοι ειδικοί υποστηρίζουν ότι η γλωσσική επανάσταση θα συνεχισθεί τους επόμενους αιώνες και ότι τα αγγλικά θα εξαφανισθούν κάποια στιγμή όπως τα λατινικά, τα φοινικικά ή τα σανσκριτικά στο παρελθόν. «Εάν σκεφτόμασταν ως άνθρωποι του 15ου αιώνα, θα λέγαμε ότι το μέλλον των λατινικών είναι λαμπρό», λέει ο Νικόλας Οστλερ, συγγραφέας του βιβλίου «Αυτοκρατορίες των λέξεων». «Εάν σκεφθούμε με τα δεδομένα του 20ού αιώνα, φαίνεται ότι και το μέλλον των αγγλικών είναι λαμπρό...».
Παγκοσμιοποίηση
Όμως τα αγγλικά, σε αντίθεση με τα λατινικά, μπορεί να σωθούν από τους... υπηκόους τους. Η αφομοίωση πολλών λέξεων και εκφράσεων σε πολλές γλώσσες έχει φτιάξει ένα νέο κράμα. Τα γκρίγκλις (ελληνοαγγλικά), τα σπάνγκλις (ισπανοαγγλικά), τα σίνγκλις (στη Σιγκαπούρη) και τα τάγκλις (στις Φιλιππίνες) είναι χαρακτηριστικό παράδειγμα της τάσης αυτής.
«Οι άνθρωποι που κάποτε κατακτήθηκαν αποικιοκρατικά και με τη γλώσσα, σήμερα την ξαναφτιάχνουν, την εξημερώνουν, γίνονται όλο και πιο χαλαροί στον τρόπο με τον οποίο τη χρησιμοποιούν», έγραψε ο διάσημος Ινδός συγγραφέας Σάλμαν Ρούσντι σε ένα κείμενό του το 1991. Όπως παρατηρούν οι γλωσσολόγοι, τα αγγλικά και η παγκοσμιοποίηση έχουν εξαπλωθεί χέρι χέρι. «Η ύπαρξη μιας διεθνούς γλώσσας έχει ενισχύσει την παγκοσμιοποίηση και η παγκοσμιοποίηση έχει εδραιώσει τη χρήση αυτής της γλώσσας», προσθέτει ο Μαρκ Βαρσάουερ, παρατηρώντας ότι η διαδικασία αυτή άρχισε με τη διαδοχική κυριαρχία δύο αγγλόφωνων αυτοκρατοριών- της βρετανικής και της αμερικανικής, και συνεχίζεται σήμερα με τη νέα εικονική αυτοκρατορία του Ίντερνετ.
Οι Τεχνολογίες της Πληροφορίας και Επικοινωνίας στη διδασκαλία και εκμάθηση ξένων γλωσσών
28.5.07
YouTube in the Classroom!
From Kenneth Beare, esl.about.com
Now that a growing majority of Internet users have broadband, YouTube and other video clip sites (Google Video, Revver, etc.) have become very popular - especially with young adults. These sites also provide English learners and classes with a new tool to improve listening skills. The real advantage to these sites - at least from a language learning point of view - is that they offer authentic examples of everyday English used by everyday people. Of course, this is the challenge as well. Students may enjoy watching these clips, but poor sound quality, pronunciation and slang can make these short videos even more difficult to understand.
On the other hand, students are attracted to the "real life" nature of these videos. By creating context for these short videos you can help your students explore a world of online English learning possibilities.
Aim: Improve listening skills
Activity: Sharing YouTube videos
Level: Intermediate to advanced
Outline:
* At the end of one of your classes, decide on a particular topic that your class would enjoy. You can do this as a poll, take suggestions or choose a topic on your own that fits in well with your curriculum.
* Before the next lesson begins, go to YouTube and search for short videos on the topic your class has chosen. Once you have found appropriate videos, save the urls in your browser. If you do not have an Internet connection in class, go to Keepvid. This site allows you to download the video to your computer which you can later use in class.
* Watch the video a few times and create a difficult vocabulary guide. Write a short introduction to the videos you will watch. The more context you provide the better your students will understand the videos they are about to watch. Include both the short introduction and difficult vocabulary list on a class handout. Make sure to include the url (web page address) of the YouTube video.
* Create a short quiz based on the videos.
* Hand out the introduction sheets and go through the introduction and difficult vocabulary list to make sure everyone understands.
* Watch the videos together as a class. If you have a computer lab this will work better as students can pair up and watch videos repeatedly. Students can then work on the quiz sheet in small groups or in pairs.
* Most likely, your videos will be amusing and students will want to watch many more. This is to be encouraged! If possible, give students 20 minutes or so at the computers to explore YouTube.
* For homework: In groups of four to five students, students should find a short video of their own to present to the class. Ask them to provide a short introduction, difficult vocabulary list and follow-up quiz modeled on the worksheet you have created for your class. Remind students to include the url (web page address) of the YouTube video.
* Have students exchange worksheets with another group and complete the exercise. Students can then compare notes on the videos they have watched.
Now that a growing majority of Internet users have broadband, YouTube and other video clip sites (Google Video, Revver, etc.) have become very popular - especially with young adults. These sites also provide English learners and classes with a new tool to improve listening skills. The real advantage to these sites - at least from a language learning point of view - is that they offer authentic examples of everyday English used by everyday people. Of course, this is the challenge as well. Students may enjoy watching these clips, but poor sound quality, pronunciation and slang can make these short videos even more difficult to understand.
On the other hand, students are attracted to the "real life" nature of these videos. By creating context for these short videos you can help your students explore a world of online English learning possibilities.
Aim: Improve listening skills
Activity: Sharing YouTube videos
Level: Intermediate to advanced
Outline:
* At the end of one of your classes, decide on a particular topic that your class would enjoy. You can do this as a poll, take suggestions or choose a topic on your own that fits in well with your curriculum.
* Before the next lesson begins, go to YouTube and search for short videos on the topic your class has chosen. Once you have found appropriate videos, save the urls in your browser. If you do not have an Internet connection in class, go to Keepvid. This site allows you to download the video to your computer which you can later use in class.
* Watch the video a few times and create a difficult vocabulary guide. Write a short introduction to the videos you will watch. The more context you provide the better your students will understand the videos they are about to watch. Include both the short introduction and difficult vocabulary list on a class handout. Make sure to include the url (web page address) of the YouTube video.
* Create a short quiz based on the videos.
* Hand out the introduction sheets and go through the introduction and difficult vocabulary list to make sure everyone understands.
* Watch the videos together as a class. If you have a computer lab this will work better as students can pair up and watch videos repeatedly. Students can then work on the quiz sheet in small groups or in pairs.
* Most likely, your videos will be amusing and students will want to watch many more. This is to be encouraged! If possible, give students 20 minutes or so at the computers to explore YouTube.
* For homework: In groups of four to five students, students should find a short video of their own to present to the class. Ask them to provide a short introduction, difficult vocabulary list and follow-up quiz modeled on the worksheet you have created for your class. Remind students to include the url (web page address) of the YouTube video.
* Have students exchange worksheets with another group and complete the exercise. Students can then compare notes on the videos they have watched.
dp’s Language Courses on Franklin’s Handhelds

Πηγή: checkpoint elearning
Franklin Electronic Publishers, Inc. of Burlington, New Jersey, a worldwide leader in handheld electronic information, and digital publishing, headquartered in Munich, Germany, recently announced an alliance. The goal is to bring digital publishing’s award-winning language-learning series to a new line of Franklin electronic handheld products.
digital publishing is one of Europe’s leading producers of interactive multimedia language-learning software, with over four million users worldwide. The companies have agreed to partner to add portability and ease of use to proven interactive language-learning techniques via a new generation of cutting-edge handhelds.
Franklin expects to release the first in its MG series language-learning platforms this fall. The company, pioneer in the handheld world, has pulled out all of the stops in the development of its latest line of handheld devices by
* improving the user’s viewing experience with a new 2.5 inch TFT color display,
* providing audio and mp3 playback,
* allowing for SD memory card expansion and USB PC connectivity,
* including TV output to allow the user to view the dp English-language-learning course on the screen of any standard television set.
All these features are offered at a suggested retail price under $250.
"The thirst for knowledge of languages is extensive; there are nearly as many people learning English today as already speak it! In China alone there are 300 million people studying English, which approximates the entire US population", said Barry J. Lipsky, Franklin’s president and CEO.
"Our partnership with digital publishing is an important step in our commitment to move from language-learning aids like dictionaries to full language-learning solutions. They already have a proven interactive architecture that meets this objective on a PC screen. Now it’s about learning any place, anywhere, at any time and through this partnership, Franklin can now fulfill that vision."
"digital publishing is pleased to assist Franklin in creating their new MG series language-learning platform based on the same technology and content that powers Europe’s leading range of language-learning software", said Jörg Koberling, Chief Executive Officer of digital publishing. "This partnership is another significant stride in our mission to provide language training at any time on every mobile device to students worldwide."
The new line of Franklin handheld language-learning devices for learners of English as a foreign language is intended to be distributed worldwide to native speakers of European and Asian languages. For learners of English as a second language, Franklin’s handheld language-learning devices are meant to be distributed to native speakers of Spanish. The financial terms of Franklin’s and dp’s agreement have not been disclosed.
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